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NEWS: Alibaba to pay $600m to resolve US drug sales probe

The Alibaba logo is seen in this illustration taken on January 29, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

By Jasper Ward and Nate Raymond

CHINESE technology and e-commerce giant Alibaba and its ‌U.S.-based payment processor have agreed to pay $600 million to resolve allegations that they failed to prevent illegal drug sales, the U.S. Justice Department has said.

The companies entered into non-prosecution agreements to resolve allegations ​that they violated the U.S. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act by failing ​to prevent merchants from selling and importing illegal drugs, chemicals and pill ⁠presses into the United States through Alibaba’s e-commerce platforms.

The Justice Department said Alibaba and ​its U.S.-based payment processor, AUS Merchant Services, agreed as part of the deal to accept ​responsibility for the acts of their officers and employees and enhance their compliance programs.

“This settlement reflects a thorough regulatory process with Alibaba’s full cooperation and our commitment to best-in-class standards of control, policies, and ​measures against non-compliant product sales,” Alibaba said in a statement.

Alibaba pays $600m to end probe

According to the Justice Department, ​Alibaba as part of the deal admitted that it failed from 2016 to 2024 to prevent about ‌80,000 ⁠product sales of chemicals, drugs and pharmaceutical counterfeiting equipment that were imported from overseas.

Those transactions had a combined merchandise value of more than $200 million, according to the Justice Department. Law enforcement during the probe conducted more than 40 undercover purchases of illegal pharmaceuticals and ​counterfeiting equipment, it said.

At ​times, Alibaba employees ⁠raised concerns about whether illegal products were being sold and whether the company’s compliance measures were inadequate to prevent such sales from ​occurring, the department said.

The U.S. government said the U.S.-based payment processor’s ​anti-money laundering ⁠compliance program failed to prevent some merchants from using its services to facilitate the sale and importation of prohibited products.

“[The] resolution reflects the Department of Justice’s commitment to ensuring that companies ⁠operating e-commerce ​and digital payment platforms keep illegal, unapproved, misbranded, ​and dangerous foreign pharmaceuticals off their marketplaces,” Assistant U.S. Attorney General Brett Shumate said in a statement.

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